# Solvent deformation during NVT equilibration

**URL:** https://gromacs.bioexcel.eu/t/solvent-deformation-during-nvt-equilibration/8809
**Category:** User discussions
**Created:** [April 6, 2024, 11:08pm UTC](https://gromacs.bioexcel.eu/t/solvent-deformation-during-nvt-equilibration/8809 "2024-04-06T23:08:40Z")
**Posts on this page:** 2
**Page:** 1

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### Author: ![lachrymator](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/l/7feea3/32.png) [@lachrymator](https://gromacs.bioexcel.eu/u/lachrymator)
#### Post date: [April 6, 2024, 11:08pm UTC](https://gromacs.bioexcel.eu/t/solvent-deformation-during-nvt-equilibration/8809/1 "2024-04-06T23:08:40Z")

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GROMACS version:2023  
GROMACS modification: No  
Here post your question

Upon doing a standard NVT equilibration run, with the following parameters:

define = -DPOSRES ; position restrain the protein  
; Run parameters  
integrator = md ; leap-frog integrator  
nsteps = 500000 ; 2 \* 500000 = 1000 ps  
dt = 0.002 ; 2 fs  
; Output control  
nstxout = 500 ; save coordinates every 1.0 ps  
nstvout = 500 ; save velocities every 1.0 ps  
nstenergy = 500 ; save energies every 1.0 ps  
nstlog = 500 ; update log file every 1.0 ps  
; Bond parameters  
continuation = no ; first dynamics run  
constraint\_algorithm = lincs ; holonomic constraints  
constraints = h-bonds ; bonds involving H are constrained  
lincs\_iter = 1 ; accuracy of LINCS  
lincs\_order = 4 ; also related to accuracy  
; Nonbonded settings  
cutoff-scheme = Verlet ; Buffered neighbor searching  
ns\_type = grid ; search neighboring grid cells  
nstlist = 10 ; 20 fs, largely irrelevant with Verlet  
rcoulomb = 1.0 ; short-range electrostatic cutoff (in nm)  
rvdw = 1.0 ; short-range van der Waals cutoff (in nm)  
DispCorr = EnerPres ; account for cut-off vdW scheme  
; Electrostatics  
coulombtype = PME ; Particle Mesh Ewald for long-range electrostatics  
pme\_order = 4 ; cubic interpolation  
fourierspacing = 0.16 ; grid spacing for FFT  
; Temperature coupling is on  
tcoupl = V-rescale ; modified Berendsen thermostat  
tc-grps = Protein Non-Protein ; two coupling groups - more accurate  
tau\_t = 0.1 0.1 ; time constant, in ps  
ref\_t = 300 300 ; reference temperature, one for each group, in K  
; Pressure coupling is off  
pcoupl = no ; no pressure coupling in NVT  
; Periodic boundary conditions  
pbc = xyz ; 3-D PBC  
; Velocity generation  
gen\_vel = yes ; assign velocities from Maxwell distribution  
gen\_temp = 310 ; temperature for Maxwell distribution  
gen\_seed = -1 ; generate a random seed

The solvent box starts off as normal, then deforms after about 50 steps to:

 ![image](https://europe1.discourse-cdn.com/flex017/uploads/bioexcel1/original/2X/f/f0d3646e5ec90c6f15fef9be9b5a54071d4e3867.jpeg)

What is happening here? Upon doing the NPT equilibration it seems to return to the proper size. The production run seems normal. Should I be concerned about this NVT step?

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### Author: ![Seyilaxa](https://dub1.discourse-cdn.com/flex017/user_avatar/gromacs.bioexcel.eu/seyilaxa/32/3136_2.png) [@Seyilaxa](https://gromacs.bioexcel.eu/u/Seyilaxa)
#### Post date: [April 7, 2024, 4:18am UTC](https://gromacs.bioexcel.eu/t/solvent-deformation-during-nvt-equilibration/8809/2 "2024-04-07T04:18:15Z")

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The size of box is constant in NVT step, so sometimes the atoms would aggregate due to the force. It means it is better to use thermostat to equilibrate the system when the vacuum space appears. If the NPT and production run normally, this would not be a serious issue.
